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Basics

Call, put and expiry: how a binary options trade works step by step

By Updated 2 min read

Short answer

A call (Higher) wins if the price at expiry is above the price you opened at; a put (Lower) wins if it is below. Expiry is the moment the result is decided, from seconds to hours. On most platforms a close exactly at the opening price is a tie and the stake is returned.

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The four choices you make

Every binary trade comes down to four choices:

  1. Asset — for example EUR/USD or gold.
  2. Direction — call (Higher) or put (Lower).
  3. Expiry — when the trade ends.
  4. Stake — how much you risk.

The platform fills in the strike price (the current price) and the payout.

A worked example

At 14:00 gold trades at 2,400.00. You expect a rise and buy a call with a 5-minute expiry and a $5 stake at an 82% payout.

  • At 14:05 gold is at 2,401.20 → win, you receive $9.10 ($5 + $4.10).
  • At 14:05 gold is at 2,399.40 → loss, you lose $5.
  • At 14:05 gold is at exactly 2,400.00 → tie, most brokers return $5.

Expiry and timeframe are different things

The timeframe is how long each candle on the chart lasts. The expiry is how long your trade lasts. A common pairing is a 1-minute chart with a 5-minute expiry: you read the last few candles and give the move five of them to develop.

Choosing an expiry

ExpiryWhat decides the resultWho uses it
5–30 secondsMostly random tick noiseHard to justify with analysis
1 minuteShort momentum, noise still highExperienced scalpers
5 minutesShort trends and reactions at levelsMost indicator-based methods
15+ minutesSession trends, news reactionsSlower, fewer trades

Shorter expiries mean more trades per hour — and more chances for the break-even maths to grind your balance down. See the break-even calculator.

FAQ

Which expiry is best for beginners?

Longer expiries such as 5 or 15 minutes give your analysis more time to play out than 30-second trades, where noise dominates.

Can I close a trade early?

Some platforms allow early closing for a reduced amount. Check the conditions on your broker before relying on it.

Research desk We open broker accounts from our target countries, test deposits and withdrawals, and log what we measure.

How this page was made: drafted with AI assistance from public sources and our own test logs, then checked and edited by the ExpiryLab editorial team. The date above shows the last check. How we test · Editorial policy